Infusing Mathematics into
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Transmission &
Transaxle Work
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Automatic Transmission
and Transaxle

For every task in Automatic Transmission and Transaxle, the following safety requirement must be strictly enforced:

    Comply with personal and environmental safety practices associated with clothing; eye protection; hand tools; power equipment; proper ventilation; and the handling, storage, and disposal of chemicals/materials in accordance with local, state, and federal safety and environmental regulations.

NATEF Tasks Description Priority designation
A General Transmission and Transaxle Diagnosis  
II.A.1 Identify and interpret transmission concern; assure proper engine operation; determine necessary action. P-1
II.A.2 Research applicable vehicle and service information, such as transmission/transaxle system operation, vehicle service history, service precautions, and technical service bulletins. P-1
II.A.3 Locate and interpret vehicle and major component identification numbers (VIN, vehicle certification labels, and calibration decals). P-1
II.A.4 Diagnose fluid usage, level, and condition concerns; determine necessary action. P-1
II.A.5 Perform pressure tests; determine necessary action. P-1
II.A.6 Perform stall test; determine necessary action. P-2
II.A.7 Perform lock-up converter system tests; determine necessary action. P-1
II.A.8 Diagnose electronic, mechanical, hydraulic, vacuum, control system concerns; determine necessary action. P-1
II.A.9 Diagnose noise and vibration concerns; determine necessary action. P-2
II.A.10 Diagnose transmission/transaxle gear reduction/multiplication concerns using driving, driven, and held member (power flow) principles. P-1
B Transmission and Transaxle Maintenance and Adjustment  
II.B.1 Inspect, adjust or replace throttle valve (TV) linkages or cables; manual shift linkages or cables; transmission range sensor; check gear select indicator (as applicable) P-1
II.B.2 Service transmission; perform visual inspection; replace fluids and filters. P-1
C In-Vehicle Transmission and Transaxle Repair  
II.C.1 Inspect, adjust or replace (as applicable) vacuum modulator, inspect and repair or replace lines and hoses. P-3
II.C.2 Inspect, repair and replace governor assembly. P-3
II.C.3 Inspect and replace external seals and gaskets. P-2
II.C.4 Inspect extension housing, bushings and seals; perform necessary action. P-3
II.C.5 Inspect, leak test, flush, and replace cooler, lines, and fittings. P-2
II.C.6 Inspect and replace speedometer drive gear, driven gear, vehicle speed sensor (VSS) and retainers. P-2
II.C.7 Diagnose electronic transmission control systems using a scan tool; determine necessary action. P-1
II.C.8 Inspect, replace, and align power-train mounts P-2
D Off-Vehicle Transmission and Transaxle Repair  
  1. Removal, Disassembly, and Reinstallation  
II.D.1.1 Remove and reinstall transmission and torque converter (rear-wheel drive). P-2
II.D.1.2 Remove and reinstall transaxle and torque converter assembly. P-1
II.D.1.3 Disassemble, clean, and inspect transmission/transaxle. P-1
II.D.1.4 Inspect, measure, clean, and replace valve body (includes surfaces and bores, springs, valves, sleeves, retainers, brackets, check-balls, screens, spacers, and gaskets). P-2
II.D.1.5 Inspect servo bore, piston, seals, pin, spring, and retainers, determine necessary action. P-3
II.D.1.6 Inspect accumulator bore, piston, seals, spring, and retainer; determine necessary action. P-3
II.D.1.7 Assemble transmission/transaxle. P-1
  2. Oil Pump and Converter  
II.D.2.1 Inspect converter flex plate, attaching parts, pilot, pump drive, and seal areas. P-2
II.D.2.2 Measure torque converter endplay and check for interference, check stator clutch. P-2
II.D.2.3 Inspect, measure, and reseal oil pump assembly and components. P-1
  3. Gear Train, Shafts, Bushings and Case  
II.D.3.1 Measure endplay or pre-load; determine necessary action. P-1
II.D.3.2 Inspect, measure, and replace thrust washers and bearings P-2
II.D.3.3 Inspect oil delivery seal rings, ring grooves, and sealing surface areas. P-2
II.D.3.4 Inspect bushings, replace as needed. P-2
II.D.3.5 Inspect and measure planetary gear assembly (includes sun, ring gear, thrust washers, planetary gears, and carrier assembly); determine necessary action. P-2
II.D.3.6 Inspect case bores, passages, bushings, vents, and mating surfaces, determine necessary action. P-2
II.D.3.7 Inspect transaxle drive, link chains, sprockets, gears, bearings and bushings; perform necessary action. P-2
II.D.3.8 Inspect, measure, repair, adjust or replace transaxle final drive components. P-2
II.D.3.9 Inspect and reinstall parking pawl, shaft, spring, and retainer; determine necessary action. P-3
  4. Friction and Reaction Units  
II.D.4.1 Inspect clutch drum, piston, check-balls, springs, retainers, seals, and friction and pressure plates; determine necessary action. P-2
II.D.4.2 Measure clutch pack clearance; determine necessary action. P-1
II.D.4.3 Air test operation of clutch and servo assemblies. P-1
II.D.4.4 Inspect roller and sprag clutch, races, rollers, sprags, springs, cages and retainers; replace as needed. P-1
II.D.4.5 Inspect bands and drums; determine necessary action. P-2


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